What Does a Flow Wrapping Machine Do?

A automatic flow wrapping system is an automated packaging system that wraps individual products in flexible packaging film. The machine forms a longitudinal seal and two end seals to create a closed package.



Because of its shape, the finished package is commonly known as a pillow pack.



Rather than relying on repeated manual wrapping, flow wrapping machinery supports a continuous packaging process. This makes the equipment suitable for manufacturers processing high volumes of products.



How Does Flow Wrapping Machinery Work?



Automatic flow wrapping equipment uses a continuous roll of flexible film to package products quickly and consistently.



1. Automatic Product Feeding



A conveyor or connected feeding system automatically moves products into the machine.



2. Film Forming



As the item travels forward, the machine forms the flexible film around it.



3. Sealing Along the Pack



A longitudinal seal joins the film beneath or above the product, forming a continuous tube.



4. The Pack Is Sealed and Separated



Cross seals are formed at each end before the package is cut from the continuous film.



5. The Completed Pillow Pack



Once sealed and cut, the finished pack moves out of the machine ready for handling, delivery or sale.



What Are the Benefits of Flow Wrapping Machines?



Businesses often choose flow wrapping machines when they need faster production and repeatable packaging results.



Increased Production Rates



Depending on the machine model and product dimensions, a flow wrapper may package several thousand items each hour.



Repeatable Pack Presentation



The machine applies consistent seals and pack formatting to every item. This can help keep retail packs neat and recognisable.



Less Manual Handling



An automated system reduces hands-on work throughout the wrapping process. Staff can therefore spend less time on repetitive packaging work.



Protection During Storage and Transport



A closed flow-wrapped pack provides protection from dust, damp conditions, contamination and physical contact during warehousing, handling and delivery.



Flexible Packaging Options



Current flow wrapping systems can handle a broad selection of product dimensions, shapes and film types.



Which Products Can Flow Wrapping Machinery Package?



Flow wrapping machinery can be used for many food and non-food products.



Typical applications include:



  • Biscuits
  • Cakes, bread products and other bakery goods
  • Sweets, chocolate bars and confectionery
  • Fresh produce
  • Selected frozen products
  • Medical devices
  • Pharmaceutical goods
  • Personal care products
  • Domestic and consumer products
  • Hardware components


Its suitability for food and non-food applications makes flow wrapping a common packaging method in manufacturing.



Flow Wrapping Film Options



The correct flexible film will depend on the item being packed and the conditions it must withstand.



Common materials include:



  • Biaxially oriented polypropylene film
  • Polyolefin packaging film
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  • Polyethylene film
  • Polyethylene terephthalate film


Film selection should take account of the item, shelf-life needs, pack appearance and operating conditions.



Should Your Business Move to Automatic Flow Wrapping?



An automatic flow wrapper may become suitable when manual processes start slowing the production line.



You may benefit from upgrading when:



  • Production volumes continue to increase
  • Hand wrapping creates a production bottleneck
  • Pack appearance or seal quality is inconsistent
  • Greater consistency is required
  • Labour costs are increasing


Automation may provide steadier production without reducing packaging consistency.



Key Flow Wrapper Features



Several factors should be considered when selecting flow wrapping machinery.



Specifications to review include:



  • Packaging speed
  • Product size capacity
  • Easy product changeovers
  • Printed-film registration using photocells
  • Date and batch-code printing
  • Automatic feeding integration
  • User-friendly controls
  • Reliable sealing performance


Machine suitability will be determined by the items being packed, required output and expected business growth.



How Do Flow Wrappers Differ from Shrink Wrap Machines?



Both systems package products in flexible material, although their operating methods differ.



Flow wrapping machinery forms film around the product before applying length and end seals.



A shrink wrap machine surrounds the product with shrink film before applying heat to tighten the material.



The right method depends on the required appearance, product type and handling conditions after packaging.



Can Flow Wrapping Machinery Be Added to an Existing Production Line?



In many cases, yes. Current flow wrappers may be installed as part of an established production system.



The machine can work alongside feeding units, conveyor systems and labelling equipment. This allows manufacturers to raise production capacity without replacing every existing system.



Why Choose Kempner for Flow Wrapping Machines?



Kempner UK has more than 50 years of experience supplying packaging machinery and materials throughout the UK.



Its range includes horizontal and vertical flow wrapping systems for food and non-food products.



Systems may include printed-film controls, coding equipment and layouts adapted to individual applications.



Support services include machine installation, commissioning, maintenance and technical assistance. These services can help businesses maintain reliable packaging performance.



Flow Wrapping Machine FAQs



What Is the Purpose of Flow Wrapping Machinery?



A flow wrapping machine wraps separate products in flexible packaging film and produces closed pillow-shaped packs. These packs can provide protection during handling, distribution and display.



Can Food Be Packaged with a Flow Wrapper?



Yes, they are. Flow wrapping is widely used for many bakery, confectionery, snack and fresh-food applications. It provides secure and hygienic packaging.



Can a Flow Wrapper Be Used for Manufactured Goods?



Yes. Manufacturers use flow wrapping machinery for a range of healthcare, industrial and consumer products.



How Fast Can Flow Wrapping Machines Operate?



The production rate varies according to product dimensions and machine specification. Many high-performance machines can package thousands of individual items each hour.

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